Whereas, in the judgment of this House, the people of the United States, by the terms
of the constitution and the genius of our government, are Sovereign, and that with
them through their representatives in congress, rests the question of war, one of
the highest attributes of sovereignty.
And whereas, the people as sovereign and as payers of the expenses in money and in
blood, have a right at all times and under all circumstances, to know what specific
object, is proposed to be accomplished by a war prosecuted in their name and at their
cost.
And whereas, the people have not in due constitutional form, through their representatives
in congress, declared war against the Republic of Mexico, nor declared for what specific
object the same shall be prosecuted.
And whereas, millions of the peoples money, have been expended, an onerous debt incurred
and thousands of valuable lives sacrificed in the prose[cu?]tion of the said existing war with
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mexico, it is therefore incumbent on those public functionaries, who ^unconstitutionally^ projected and are directing the said war, to communicate to this House, for the information
of the true sovereign, the people, the specific objects to be accomplished by the
prosecution of the war with Mexico and specifically the means by which the object
is to be accomplished. Therefore
Resolved, That the President of the United States, be respectfully requested, if in
his opinion it will not conflict with the public interests, to inform this House,
what specific object he proposes to accomplish by the prosecution of the war with
Mexico and specifically, by what means he proposes the accomplishment of the object.
And
First, whether or not it is his object and design, to subjugate the whole of the Mexican
people and to conquer and hold the whole of the Mexican territory, or any portion
of the said people, or any part of the said territory, and what portion and what part?
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Secondly, In the event of subjugation and conquest, partial or entire, what does he
propose to do with the people subjugated and the territory conquered and held? Is
it his object and design, to organize governments there? If so what kind and character
of government shall be vouchsafed to the subjugated Mexicans, civil or military, republican
or otherwise, territorial merely, or as free states to be admitted into this Union?
Thirdly, what rights civil and political are to be extended to the subjugated Mexicans;
is it intended to guaranty to them the right of suffrage and representation in the
congress of the U.S.?
Fourthly, Is it intended to despoil the Mexican churches, or churchmen of their property
or estates ^or to levy contributions on either, ^ to aid in paying the expenses of subjugating the Mexican people?
Fifthly, Is it intended in the event of conquest, that the titles of individuals,
to land in the conquered territory, shall be respected?
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[ docketing
]
January 17 1848
Mr Tompkins
Requesting the President to inform this House what specific object he proposes to accomplish by the prosecution of the war.
Mr Tompkins
Requesting the President to inform this House what specific object he proposes to accomplish by the prosecution of the war.
[ docketing
]
Laid upon the Table one day under the rule
[ docketing
]
Preamble and Resolutions
[ docketing
]
Tompkins
65,
lie, 1 day
65,
lie, 1 day
[ docketing
]
Tompkins. Misse
Handwritten Document, 4 page(s), RG 233, Entry 362: Records of the United States House of Representatives, Thirtieth Congress, 1847-1849, Records of Legislative Proceedings, Bills and Resolutions Originating in the House, 1847-1849, NAB,