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Laws US. Vol[Volume] 2. p 231
Whereas by an act of Congress passed March 3d 1790,2 there was granted to the French Villages of Cahokia, and Prairie due Pont, in St Clair County, a large tract of land about five thousand acres in quantity including those villages
(which ^had^ been before that time used by the inhabitants of said villages as a common) to be
appropriated to the use of the said villages respectively as a common, until otherwise
disposed of by law:
And whereas said tract of land, thus appropriated is exempt from taxation, sale[,] or lease by the laws of this State, and much inconvenience has resulted from this tenure, and injoyment by the said inhabitants, inasmuch as said tract of land is located in part opposite
the city of St Louis, and the ferry thereto so that difficulties are experienced in relation to the construction
of the Vincennes road and the repair thereof; And whereas great benefit in the opinion of this Legislature would result to the people of the state in these respects, and by having a grant of one hundred and sixty acres, of the land
so appropriated, for [these?]purposes and to facilitate the and extend the ferry privileges; and improve said road;
Therefore Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Illinois, that our Senators and Representatives be disired to use their exertions to procure the passage of a law in Congress granting to the county of St Clair, One hundred and sixty acres of said land, for the purposes [aforesaid] to be located in a part of said appropriated land under the direction of the County Commissioners Court of said County.3
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Preamble and Resolution relative to a grant of land of the Cahokia and Prairie du Pont Commons
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[01]/[23]/[1835]
[01]/[23]/[1835]
Enrolled. Jany[January] 23d 1835
1On January 12, 1835, Adam W. Snyder in the Senate introduced the petition of sundry citizens of St. Clair County requesting the General Assembly memorialize Congress to grant part of Cahokia Commons to establish a ferry and for other purposes. The Senate referred the petition
to a select committee. Snyder from the aforementioned select committee introduced
the resolution in the Senate on January 16. The Senate adopted the resolution. On
January 19, the House of Representatives referred the resolution to a select committee. The select committee reported back
the resolution on January 20 without amendment, recommending its adoption, and the
House concurred. On January 27, the House and Senate delivered the resolution to
Governor Joseph Duncan for his signature.
Journal of the House of Representatives of the Ninth General Assembly of the State
of Illinois, at their First Session, Begun and Held in the Town of Vandalia, December
1, 1834 (Vandalia, IL: J. Y. Sawyer, 1835), 311, 327, 333, 389; Journal of the Senate, of the Ninth General Assembly of the State of Illinois, at
their First Session, Begun and Held in the Town of Vandalia, December 1, 1834 (Vandalia, IL: J. W. Sawyer, 1835), 218, 263-64, 283, 335.
2Section five of this act included provision for a tract of land to be used as a common.
“An act for granting lands to the inhabitants and settlers at Vincennes and the Illinois
country, in the territory northwest of the Ohio, and for confirming them in their
possessions,” Senate Journal. 1st Cong., 2nd sess., 2 March 1791, 302-303.
3John Reynolds introduced this resolution in the House of Representatives on February 16, 1835.
House Journal. 23rd Cong., 2nd sess., 16 February 1835, 392.
Handwritten Document, 2 page(s), Folder 278, GA Session: 9-1,
Illinois State Archives (Springfield, IL)