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Speaker of the House of Representatives.A M. Jenkins
Speaker of the Senate
Whereas it is the opinion of the Legislature of the State of Illinois now in session that the route which the national road would pursue if extended so as to cross the Mississippi River at the Town of Alton would be in entire accordance with its ultimate destination, the Capitol of the, State of Missouri: would be more advantageous to the commercial & agricultural interests of this State, and afford to her inhabitants and those of her sister States, a more direct & convenient
chain of intercommunication than any other route: And whereas the passage of said
road across the Mississippi River at St Louis, would not only be highly detrimental to the prosperity of this State, but in violation of her just pretensions, & of her rights of sovereignty, contrary
to the avowed policy of the General Government, and in open defiance of those principles
of even handed justice & impartiality which have characterized her dealings with other
States in relation to this matter:
Therefore,
Be it resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Illinois that the consent of the State of Illinois is hereby given to the Federal Government to extend the national road through the territory of said State so as to cross the Mississippi River at the town of Alton in said State and at no other point.
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Resolved that our Senators in Congress be instructed and our Representatives requested to use their best exertions to procure
the passage of a law authorizing the survey of the route from Vandalia to Jefferson City by the way of Alton, and for the continuation of the national road upon said route.2
James SempleSpeaker of the House of Representatives.A M. Jenkins
Speaker of the Senate
1Cyrus Edwards introduced the preamble and resolutions in the Senate, and the Senate unanimously adopted them, on January 27, 1835. The House of Representatives concurred on the same day. On January 28, the House and Senate presented the preamble
and resolutions to Governor Joseph Duncan for his signature.
Journal of the House of Representatives of the Ninth General Assembly of the State
of Illinois, at their First Session, Begun and Held in the Town of Vandalia, December
1, 1834 (Vandalia, IL: J. Y. Sawyer, 1835), 400, 401, 406, 419; Journal of the Senate, of the Ninth General Assembly of the State of Illinois, at
their First Session, Begun and Held in the Town of Vandalia, December 1, 1834 (Vandalia, IL: J. W. Sawyer, 1835), 344, 356.
2On February 16, 1835, John Reynolds presented the preamble and resolutions in the House of Representatives. The House committed them to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the
Union. The House had already committed two bills on the issue to the Committee of
the Whole: HB 168 for the continuation of the Cumberland Road from the Mississippi River to Jefferson City, and HB 174 for the survey and location of the road from Vandalia to the Mississippi River.
House Journal, 23rd Cong., 1st Sess., 9 January 1834, 174; House Journal, 23rd Cong., 2nd Sess., 17 December 1834, 103; 16 February 1835, 393.
Handwritten Document, 2 page(s), Folder 279, GA Session: 9-1,
Illinois State Archives (Springfield, IL)