An act to incorporate the Town of Grafton
Sec[Section] 1 Be it enacted by the people of the State of Illinois represented in the General assembly That the following is hereby declared to be the boundaries of the Town of Grafton in the County of Greene that is to say all of the Town including the additions which is at present laid of into Town lots and the plats
of the same recorded in the recorders office of said County, and the inhabitants of said Town and all whithin said boundries Shall be and they are hereby constituted a body politic and Corporate by the name
and stile of “The President and trustees of the Town of Grafton” and by that name they and their successors shall be known in law, have perpetual
succession, sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded defend and be defended in all
courts of law or equity and in all matters of action whatsoever may grant purchas and receive and hold property real or personal within the said Town and no other (burial grounds exceped) and may lease sell and dispose of the same for the benefet of the Town and may lease any of the reserved lands which have been appropriated by the original
propretors to the use of said Town and may do all other acts as natural persons may have and use a common seal and break
and alter the same at pleasure
Sec 2 The Corporate powers and duties of said Town shall be vested in seven trustees (to be chosen and appointed as hereafter directed)
who shall elect one of their own number President and shall form a board for the
transaction of business
Sec 3 The members composing the board of trustees shall
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be elected by the persons residing within said Town and incorporated limits (qualified to vote for representative to the legislator) to serve for one Year; they shall be at least twenty one years of age citizens of
the united States and inhabitants of said incorporate limits
Sec 4 The board of President and trustees shall appoint all offices of their board and
shall be judges of the qualifications elections and returns of their own members,
a majority shall constitute a board to do all business but a smaller number may adjourn
from day to day may compel the attendance of absent members in such manner and under
such penalties as the board may provide, they may determine the rules of proceedings
punish their members for disorderly conduct and by the concurrence of two thirds of
the whole number elected expel any member and make such other rules and by laws for their own goverment as to them may seem proper and expedient
Sec 5 The board of trustees shall have power by ordinance to levy and collect Taxes upon
all real estate within the Town and limits of the corporation not exceeding one half of one per Centum upon the assessed value thereof excep hereafter exceped, to make regulations to secure the general health of the inhabitants to prevent
and remove nuisances to establish night watches erect lamps in the streets and light
the same to regulate
and license ferries within the Corporation) and provid for licensing taxing and regulating merchants to regulate auctions[,] Tavers[,] groceris and pedlers theatrical and all other shows and amusements to restrain and prohibit gaming houses[,] bawdy houses and other
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disorderly houses to establish and repair bridges to establish and regulate markets
to open and keep in repair streets, avenues, lanes, alleys, drains, and sewers, and
to keep the same clean, to provide for the preventation and extinguishment of fires, to dig wells and erect pumps in the streets for the
Covenance of the inhabitants to regulate the police of the Town to regulate the election of the Town officers, and fix their compensation and from
time to time to pass Such ordinances as to Carry into effect the objects of this act
and the powers hereby granted as the good of the inhabitants may require and to impose
and appropriate fines and forfeitures for the breach of any ordinance and provid for the collection thereof, and that in all cases arising under this act or growing
out of the by-laws and ordinances made in pursuance of this act of incorporation any Justice of the
peace within said Corporation shall have Jurisdiction to hear and determin the same and an appeal may be taken and writs of certioriari allowed from any such decision in the same manner as now is or hereafter may be provided
by law for appealing from Judgments of Justices of the peace
Sec 6. That upon the application of the owners of two thirds of the front of the lots
on any street or parts of a street it shall be lawfull for the board of trustees to levy and collect a special tax on the owners of the
lots on said street or parts of a street, according to their respective fronts for
the purpose of grading and paving the side walks on said street
Sect 7. The board of President and trustees shall have power to regulate, grade pave and
improve the streets avenues, lanes, and alleys within the limits of
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said Town and Corporation and to extend upon and widen the same making the persons injured
thereby adequate compensation to ascertain which the board shall cause to be summoned
twelve good and lawfull men freeholders and inhabitants of Said Town not directly interested who (being first duly sworn for that purpose) shall inquire
into and take into consideration as well the benefits as the injury which may accrue
and estimate and assess the damages which which would be sustained by reason of the opening extension widening of any street avenue
lane or ally and shall moreover estimate the amount which other persons will be benefited thereby and shall contribute towards compensating the person or persons injured all
of which shall be returned to the board of President and trustees under their hands
and seals and the persons which shall be benefited and so assessed shall pay the same in such manner as shall be provided and the residue
if any shall be paid out of the Town Treasury
Sec 8. That the board of President and trustees shall have power by ordinance to regulate
and cause to be cleared of all of the Timber undergrowth and rubish on such parts
of the Town as have been laid off into Town lots at the expence of the owners of said
lots and may cause the same to be sold to defray such expense
Sect 9. All ordinances shall within one month after they are passed be published in some
news paper published in or near the place or be posted up in four of the most public places
in said
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Town for two weeks at least before taking effect
Sec. 10. That when any real estate in Sate Town of Grafton shall have been sold by the authority of the corporporporation thereof the same shall be subject to redemption in the same manner as is provided
by the authority of this State
Sec. 11. That the President and trustees and evry officer of said corporation shall before entering upon the duties of their offices take an oath or affirmation
before some Judge of Justice of the Peace to support the Constitution of this State and of United States and faithfully to demean themselves in office
Sec 12 That a Town Constable or Constables shall be appointed as other officers of the
Corporation who shall possess the same powers and perform the same duties within said Town as the Constables in the different Township possess in their respective Townships
and shall be entitled to the same compensation
Sec 13 That the incorporation shall be devided into two wards and more if the President and trustees shall hereafter deem necessary
all of Fractional Section No. Sixteen of said Town shall compose the first ward and all the ballance of said Town shall compose the second ward and if more hereafter shall be made the President and
trustees shall make the same matter of record and publish the bounds thereof and such
ward shall elect at least two trustees and five trustees shall constitute a board
to do and transact business
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Sec 14 The eliction shall be held on the first Monday in May next and Paris Mason[,]
John Armstrong and John Rees of said Town are hereby appointed Judges of the first election and it shall be the duty of said
Judges to give at least Ten days notice of the time and place of holding said election
by posting up six advertisments in the most public places in said town and shall deliver cirtifficates of election to those duly elected said election shall be conducted in all respects
as other elections are conducted in this state
Sect 15 all the revenue collected in the first ward shall be expended in improving the
avenues, lanes, streets or alleys or in erecting public buildings in said ward and
all the revenue collected in the Second ward shall be expended in the like manner
in the Second ward or such manner agreeable to this act as the President and trustees
may direct
Sec 16 The Jurisdiction of said President and Trustees and all other officers within
said incorporate limits shall extend to the Centre of the river in front of said town of Grafton in addition to the prescribed limits of said Corporation
Sec 17 this act to take affect and be in fource from and after its passage
Sect 18 The Legislature reserves the right to repeal alter or amend this Act whenever the public good may
require the same
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106
Handwritten Document, 8 page(s), Folder 127, HB 136, GA Session 10-1, Illinois State Archives (Springfield, IL) ,