1
The Joint select Committee appointed to draft a Memorial to Congress praying an extension of the act of Congress of June 7. 1832, granting pensions to the officers Soldiers &c[etc.] of the Revolution &c beg leave to report the following2
Memorial of the General assembly of the state of Illinois to the Congress of the United States
Your Memorialists, would respectfully represent to your Honorable body, that sensibly impressed with the justice of the beneficent policy of the General
Government, in rewarding the services and providing the means of sustenance by means
of pensions, of our war worn soldiers in their old age, who achieved our liberties,
and sustained our Government in its experimental infancy, yet a great portion of our
defenders of equally meritorious claims, are not within the provisions, nor entitled
to the benefits intended nor relief afforded by the said act
Your Memorialists cannot for a moment believe that in the enactment of such laws,
the Government acts upon the policy of simply compensating in dollars and cents the
services already rendered, for if so the depreciation of the continental currency
in which those soldiers were paid would make the present pensions, a most inadequate
revenue ration for their services, at so advanced an age, as to allow them, but a
short enjoyment of their countrys justice: but they regard it as an expression of their country’s gratitude for the
patriotism and services of the founders and defenders of our liberties. And if so,
or if it be merely upon principles 2a Stricti jure, they cannot see the reason of a discrimination between those who served “three”
and those who served “six” months
Your memorialists are firmly of the opinion that justice or gratitude or both, under
the prosperous condition of our country, and with an over flowing treasury, demand
that those several grades of persons, and species of services rendered by persons
down to the year 1795, for a period of three months: and also that the organized Militia
Men[,] Mounted Militia Men, Mounted Militia volunteers, and Rangers who so gallantly defended
the country during the late war with Great Britain, by a bounty
<Page 2>
in land, similar to the bounties heretofore granted for similar services, should be
remembered and rewarded by like pensions
The fatigues[,] privations[,] and hardships of those in the service of the Government down to 1795 could scarcely
be less, than were endured by the brave defenders in the Revolution, and their compensation altogether as inadequate.
The privation, suffering[,] and hardships, endured by those engaged in the late war, in the western country, is, at this day; hardly sufficiently known or appreciated:
and in the opinion of your memorialists justice demands at the hands of the General
Government a few acres of that vast and rich domain, they so gallantly defended, and
of which the Government has such immense quantities now unocupied and useless in her hands, as a compensation, and upon which they may find a home
in the decline of life
Your Memorialists therefore pray your Honorable body that the pension act of 1832
may be so extended as to embrace within its provisions all those who served a tour
of three months down to 1795: and that a bounty in land be granted to those above
described, eng[ag]ed in the late war with Great Britain &c as in duty &c
Resolved That our senators in Congress be instructed and our Representatives requested, to use their exertions to procure
the passage of a law in accordance with the principles contained in said Memorial
<Page 3>
<Page 4>
[ docketing
]
35
[ docketing
]
9
[ docketing
]
s[...?]
[ docketing
]
Memorial & Res[Resolution] on Pensions.
[ docketing
]
[12]/[17]/[1836]
[12]/[17]/[1836]
Committee
Dunbar
Smith of M
& Ball
Dunbar
Smith of M
& Ball
[ docketing
]
[01]/[07]/[1837]
[01]/[07]/[1837]
Enrolled
[ docketing
]
41
1On December 17, 1836, the House of Representatives adopted a resolution calling for the establishment of a joint select committee to
draft a resolution to Congress requesting extension of laws granting pensions to veterans of the American Revolution and the War of 1812. The House named three representatives to the committee, and on December 19 the
Senate concurred with the resolution and named its representatives. Alexander B. Dunbar of the joint select committee introduced the resolution in the House on January 4,
1837. The House read and adopted it, and the Senate concurred on January 5. On January
7, the Senate delivered the resolution to Secreatry of State Alexander P. Field (Governor Joseph Duncan being absent) for his signature.
Illinois House Journal. 1836. 10th G. A., 1st sess., 67, 78, 170, 181, 191; Illinois Senate Journal. 1836. 10th G. A., 1st sess., 78-79, 158, 166, 186.
2
“An Act Supplementary to the ‘Act for the Relief of Certain Surviving Officers and
Soldiers of the Revolution,’” U.S. Statutes at Large 4 (1832), 529-30.
3On January 23, 1837, William L. D. Ewing introduced this resolution in the Senate, and the Senate referred it to the Committee on Petitions.
U.S. Senate Journal. 1836. 24th Cong., 2nd sess., 150.
Handwritten Document, 4 page(s), Folder 495, GA Session 10-1, Illinois State Archives (Springfield, IL) ,