In force 21st July, 1837
AN ACT for the relief of Nathaniel Pope and others.
1Preamble.
Whereas, from the number of persons, some known, others unknown, some residents, and others
non-residents of this state, and from the uncertainty who are interested, arising
from the non-recording, in many instances, as it is believed, of the deeds under which
some interested claim, a partition of the following described property, situate in
Madison county, to wit:
About eight acres of land in the town of Alton, owned by Nathaniel Pope, John Reynolds, heirs of William B. Whiteside, heir of N. Edwards, and others, lying and being bounded as follows, to wit: Southerly on the Mississippi river and North street, northerly by the north line of said town, and westerly on Market
street and Henry street, easterly by part section twelve and thirteen, in town five,
north, range ten west, of the third principal meridian; the said tract of land in
front of section eleven, same township and range; also, certain lots owned by some
of the beforementioned proprietors, lying upon Mechanics’ square in said town, as the same was laid out in fractional section eleven, as laid out by Rufus Easton, which said land and lots are in common and undivided among the aforesaid proprietors,
is extremely difficult, if not impracticable, under the laws now in force, regulating
partition of real estate, Therefore,
Persons interested in lands may petition court for sale of land
Sec.[Section] 1. Be it enacted by the people of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly, That it shall and may be lawful, to and for one or more of those interested, jointly,
or as tenants in common of said parcels of land, to petition the circuit court of
the county of Madison as aforesaid, for, on behalf of themselves and all others interested, jointly or
as tenants in common with them generally without naming them, representing the difficulty
and impracticability of a division of said parcels of land, and praying for a sale
of the same; Provided, however, That a notice shall be given of the contemplated petition, by publication, for the
space of eight weeks, in some newspaper printed in the county of Madison aforesaid, which notice shall describe the land sought to be sold, and shall call
on all those interested aforesaid, to appear at the presentation of said petition,
and show cause, if any they have, why a sale should not be had.
Who may sell
Sec. 2. If no good sufficient cause be shewn, the court, on due proof of the publication of the notice as aforesaid, and it appearing
that a partition of said lands is extremely difficult, if not impracticable for the
causes aforesaid, shall order a sale of said lands, and shall appoint three disinterested
householders resident in said county of Madison,
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to make sale of (the) same, who, or a majority of them are hereby authorized to sell the same.
Terms of sale and payment
Four weeks’ notice to be given of sale
Sec. 3. The terms of said sale shall be: One fourth of the purchase money cash, one fourth
in six months, and the residue in twelve months, from the day of sale, the purchasers
giving notes with approved endorsers for the payment of the instalments payable in
future. The sale shall be had on the premises, and before the term of court next succeeding
the order of sale, notice shall be given by the commissioners, by advertisement published for four weeks in a newspaper printed in the county of Madison as aforesaid, of the time, terms, and place of sale.
Streets and lots to be laid out
Sec. 4. It shall be the duty of said commissioners to subdivide the eighty acre tract
of land, laying out the same into streets and lots, corresponding as near as may be with the
plan of Alton, as now recorded in the recorder’s office of the county of Madison aforesaid, agreeably to which subdivision the sale shall be made of the lots so laid
out; and the streets shall be, and forever remain free public and common highways
and streets.
Shall report to court at next meeting
To make deeds
Sec. 5. The commissioners shall report their proceedings to the said circuit court, at the term thereof next succeeding said sale, with the names of the purchasers,
the sums bid by them, and all other particulars of sale, which if approved by said court shall be valid and effectual; and it shall be the duty of the said commissioners
or a majority of them, on full payment being made of the purchase money, to execute
to the purchasers respectively, or their assigns, a deed or deeds for the lots purchased by them respectively, which deeds so executed
shall be valid and effectual, to pass to the purchasers respectively, or their assigns,
an estate in fee simple to the premises purchased, discharged of all claim or title,
which all or any person may have or have had in and to the same, and who is or was,
jointly, or as tenant in common, interested petitioners aforesaid.
Plat to be recorded
Sec. 6. That a plat of said subdivision of the aforesaid tract of land, certified by the
commissioners aforesaid, or a majority of them, shall be recorded in the office of recorder of the county of Madison aforesaid, and a copy of the record of same, after having been filed by the keeper
of the records, shall be received in all courts as full evidence of the subdivision
aforesaid, and have the same effect as the original.
Money to be paid to state treasurer.
Sec. 7. That the money received by the commissioners aforesaid, after deducting all expenses,
shall be paid into the treasury of the state, there to remain until paid out as hereinafter
provided.
Sec. 8. That any person, or the representative of any
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person, can serve as joint tenant or as tenant in common, as aforesaid, in said property,
may file his petition in the circuit court of the county of Madison, aforesaid, showing his interest in said property; having previously given a notice
by publication for four weeks in some newspaper printed in said county, after intention so to do, which notice shall specify the interest claimed by him,
there divided, and on said court being satisfied of his interest whatever it may legally
appear to be, the court shall order a certificate under seal of court to issue in
favor of the petitioner, which certificate shall order what proportion of the purchase
money aforesaid is due to the petitioners; and the said certificate shall entitle
the person so found to be interested, or his assigns to the proportion of the money
aforesaid expressed in the same, and shall be paid accordingly by the treasurer of
the state, out of the moneys so paid in by the commissioners aforesaid.
In case of death or resignation.
Sec. 9. If any of the commissioners aforesaid shall die, resign, or refuse to act, before
the completion of the duties required of them by this act, it shall be the duty of
said court in the term of the judge of same in vacation, on such death, resignation, or refusal
being made apparent, to appoint other householder resident of said county, to supply such vacancy, who shall act in the premises, and so on, as often as any
vacancy occur, as aforesaid.
Commissioners to give bond.
Sec. 10. The commissioners hereby appointed shall each give bond with security, to be approved
of the by said court or the judge in vacation, before entering on the duties of commissioner, for the
faithful performance of the duties required of him by this act, and shall receive
for their services each, the sum of three dollars per
day for every day they shall be necessarily employed in the duties aforesaid, and
shall be entitled to retain out of the moneys received by them their compensation,
and to pay out of the same all other necessary expenses attending the execution of
the duties hereby enjoined, the compensation and expenses being first allowed by the
court aforesaid.
When persons interested shall become purchasers.
Certificates to be received by treasurer as money.
Sec. 11. That in all cases where any person interested as aforesaid, shall become the purchaser
of any part of said land, the certificate issued in favor of such person shall be
received by the commissioners aforesaid, as so much money; and the certificate, with the receipt of the person entitled endorsed, shall be received
by the treasurer of the state as money to the amount of the receipt endorsed.
This act to take effect from and after its passage.
Approved, 21st July, 1837.
1Richard B. Servant introduced SB 31 in the Senate on July 15, 1837. The Senate referred the bill to a select committee. The select
committee reported back the bill on July 18 with an amendment, in which the Senate
concurred. The Senate passed the bill as amended on July 19. The House of Representatives concurred on July 21. On July 21, the Council of Revision approved the bill and the act became law.
Journal of the House of Representatives of the Tenth General Assembly of the State
of Illinois, at a Special Session of the General Assembly, Begun and Held in the Town
of Vandalia, July 10, 1837 (Vandalia, IL: William Walters, 1837), 121, 155, 175; Journal of the Senate of the Tenth General Assembly of the State of Illinois, at a
Special Session, Begun and Held in Vandalia, July 10, 1837 (Vandalia, IL: William Walters, 1837), 56-57, 84, 98, 120, 141, 146.
Printed Document, 3 page(s), Laws of the State of Illinois, Passed by the Tenth General Assembly, at their Special Session (Vandalia, IL: William Walters, 1837), 53-55, GA Session: 10-S