A Bill to Reduce the Limits of the Eighth Judicial Circuit, [January 1853]1
A bill for an act to reduce the limits of the eighth judicial circuit, and to fix the times of holding courts therein–
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois represented in the General Assembly, That the counties of Sangamon, Logan, McLean, Woodford, Tazewell, DeWitt Piatt, Champaign, and Vermillion shall hereafter constitute the eight judicial circuit
That the times of holding courts in said circuit shall be as follows, towit:
Spring Term— Sangamon, on the Third Monday of March
Logan, two weeks thereafter
McLean, one week thereafter
Woodford, two weeks thereafter
Tazewell, one week thereafter
DeWitt, two weeks thereafter
Piatt, the friday thereafter
Champaign, the Monday thereafter
Vermillion, the friday thereafter
Summer term— Sangamon, on the Second Monday of June; and there shall be no Grand Jury at said Summer Term—
Fall Term— Logan, on the first monday of September
McLean, one week thereafter
Woodford, two weeks thereafter
Tazewell one week thereafter
De Witt two weeks thereafter
Piatt, the friday thereafter
Champaign the Monday thereafter
Vermillion, the friday thereafter
Sangamon, on the Third Monday of November–2
That all process, and the service, thereof, which have been, or may be hereafter made, in conformity with the terms of the courts as ^heretofore and^ now fixed by law, shall be taken and held as conforming to the terms as fixed
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by this act; and that this act shall be in force from and after it's passage–3
[ docketing ]
404
[ docketing ]
A bill for an act to reduce the limits of the eighth judicial circuit; and to fix the times of holding courts therein–5
[ endorsement ]
01/25/1853
Passed the Senate
R E Goodell
Secy[Secretary] Senate6
[ endorsement ]
01/31/1853
Passed the House of Reps[Representatives]. Jan. 31st 1853 with a Substitute–F. D. Preston
Asst. Clk[assistant clerk]7
[ docketing ]
01/31/1853
[w/?] Substitute Passed8
1Abraham Lincoln wrote the text of this bill.
2This bill proposed changes to the counties that were included in the Eighth Judicial Circuit of Illinois as well as the times court was held, as previously established in an act passed by the Illinois General Assembly in January 1849.
“An Act Fixing the Times of Holding Courts in the Eighth Judicial Circuit,” 20 January 1849, Laws of Illinois (1849), 60.
3Asahel Gridley introduced the bill in the Illinois Senate on January 24, 1853, and it was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. On January 25, the committee reported back the bill without amendment and recommended its passage. The Senate passed the bill, and sent to the Illinois House of Representatives for consideration.
The House took up the bill on January 27 and referred it to the Committee on the Judiciary. On January 31, the committee reported back the bill with a substitute, which the House passed and returned to the Senate. The Senate approved the House substitution the same day, and the bill became law on February 3, 1853.
The law carried the same title as Lincoln’s original bill but differed from his bill in that it excluded Piatt County from the list of counties that comprised the Eighth Judicial Circuit. This impacted the terms that Lincoln had proposed for both the spring and fall. The law moved Champaign County’s spring term to one week after DeWitt County’s spring term and Champaign County’s fall term to one week after DeWitt County’s fall term. In all other respects, the law passed was the same as the bill that Lincoln wrote.
Illinois Senate Journal. 1853. 18th G. A., 160, 162, 227-28; Illinois House Journal. 1853. 18th G. A., 228-29, 283; “An Act to Reduce the Limits of the Eighth Judicial Circuit, and to Fix the Times of Holding Courts Therein,” 3 February 1853, General Laws of Illinois (1853), 63-64.
4It is unclear who wrote this number.
5Lincoln wrote this title for the bill.
6Roswell E. Goodell wrote and signed this endorsement.
7Finney D. Preston wrote and signed this endorsement.
8It is unclear who wrote this script.

Handwritten Document, 2 page(s), Box 4, Lincoln Collection, Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum (Springfield, IL).