In force 16th Jan[January], 1836.
AN ACT for the Incorporation of the Mississippi, Springfield and Carrollton Rail Road Company.
1
Company incorporated
Their Powers
Sec.[Section] 1. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly, That Paris Mason, Alfred Caverly, John Wyatt, William Craig, and such other persons as may associate with them, for the purpose of constructing a rail road from the town of Grafton, in the county of Greene, by the way of Carrollton, thence on a direct route to Point Pleasant, in the county of Morgan, at or near the head of Apple creek,2 thence to Millville or Hearadith’s mill, on Lick creek, in Sangamon county, thence to Springfield, in said county, be, and are hereby constituted a body corporate, by the name of the Mississippi and Springfield Rail Road Company, and by that name may sue
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and be sued, defend and be defended in law and equity, in all courts whatsoever, and by that name shall be capable of succession; may have and use a common seal, and make and establish such by-laws, rules and regulations as shall, from time to time, appear necessary to the said corporation for the government of said corporation, and may transport upon said rail road property or persons, or passengers, by the force of steam or animal power, or any mechanical power, or by the combination of the same.
Commissioners to open books for subscription for stock.
Notice
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That Elihu Walcott, Bezaleel Gillit, Samuel S. Prosser, John Calhoun, William Craig, Jacob Fry, Paris Mason, and Alfred W. Caverly, shall be commissioners, whose duty it shall be to open books for the purpose of receiving subscriptions to the capital stock of said company, at some proper place in the towns of Springfield, Carrollton, Grafton, and Jacksonville, at such times as the said commissioners shall, in their discretion, deem proper, by their giving ninety days notice in the public newspapers printed at said Springfield, and in the newspapers printed at said Jacksonville, and in the newspaper printed at Carrollton aforesaid, and at one or more public place or places in the aforesaid town of Grafton; and in case no paper shall be printed at the aforesaid places, then and in that case the said commissioners shall put up notice at one or more public place or places in such of the towns as may not, at the time provided for the giving of such notice, have a newspaper published; and the books aforesaid shall remain open at each of said places for the space of ten days; and in case the whole capital stock of said company shall not be subscribed for at the aforesaid places, the aforesaid commissioners are further authorized to open or cause to be opened, books for the subscription of the capital stock not subscribed for, in any place or places in the United States, and at such times as in their discretion they shall think proper.
Any four of the above named commissioners shall at any time be competent to transact any business.
Capital stock may be increased.
Sec. 3. The capital stock of said company shall first be eight hundred thousand dollars, and the said company shall have power to increase the capital stock, from time to time, by new and further subscriptions, as the said commissioners, or a majority of them, shall deem proper: which said capital stock shall be divided into shares of one hundred dollars each, which shall be deemed personal property and transferable in such manner as said corporation shall provide and direct.
Corporate powers
Governor to appoint Commissioners to ascertain damages.
Sec. 4. And be it further enacted, That the said corporation may, and are hereby authorized to make and cause to
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be made, such examinations and surveys on the aforesaid rail road route, as said corporation shall deem necessary and proper for the purpose of carrying into effect the object of said corporation; and they are hereby authorized to enter upon and take possession of and use all such lands as may be deemed necessary for the construction and maintenance of said rail road; and may also hold and take all voluntary grants and donations of land, to aid in the construction, maintenance and accommodation of their said rail road; and all lands entered upon and taken for the use of the said corporation which are not donated to said corporation, shall be paid for by the said corporation at such price as may be mutually agreed upon by said corporation and the owner or owners of such land; and in case of disagreement, the price shall be fixed by three or more commissioners, to be appointed by the governor of this state; which said commissioners shall be sworn, by any person within this state authorized by law to administer oaths, faithfully and impartially to appraise such land; which appraisement so made by said commissioners, shall be binding upon said corporation, and upon the payment of the same, the said land shall be vested in said corporation in fee simple.
Authorized to borrow money.
Proviso
Sec. 5. And the said corporation are also authorized and empowered, to borrow any sum or sums of money which they, in their discretion, may deem necessary, to aid in the construction of said road, not exceeding the amount of their capital stock; and if it shall at any time appear to the directors of said corporation that any portion of surplus capital, shall not be required to be retained for such purpose, the same may be loaned at such rate of interest as is now by law allowed to be taken by individuals, or may be reimbursed according to the discretion of said directors: Provided, the legislature may at any time, if the public good require, reduce the rate of interest to eight per cent., but shall not reduce it below that rate for the term of twenty-five years from the passage of this act.
Ten per cent., on capital stock to be paid.
Election of directors.
Vacancies
Sec. 6. And be it further enacted, That ten per cent of the capital stock shall be paid at the time of subscription, and so soon as one-half of the capital stock shall have been subscribed, the aforesaid commissioners shall give notice in the same manner as is required in the second section of this act, in relation to the opening of subscription books, at least twenty days before a meeting of the stockholders, to choose five directors, and such election shall be made at the time and place previously notified and appointed by said commissioners, by such of the stockholders as attend for that purpose, either in person or by lawful proxy—each
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share of the capital stock entitling each stockholder to one vote; and the said commissioners, or a majority of those present, shall be inspectors of the first election of directors of the said corporation, and shall certify under their hands, the names of those duly elected, and shall deliver over the subscription books to the said directors, which said directors, or those chosen at any annual election, shall choose one of their number to preside over their deliberations, and shall fill all vacancies that may occur in their board; and it shall further be the duty of the said directors of said corporation, to cause an election of directors to be holden once in every year, in such manner as may be provided in the bye-laws of said corporation.
Payment of stock
Sec. 7. It shall be lawful for the directors to require payment of the sums subscribed to the capital stock, at such times and in such proportions, Provided it be not less than ten dollars per share, as they shall deem fit, under the penalty of the forfeiture of all previous payments thereon, in the case of failure, so as to pay as above directed; and the directors shall give notice of the payments thus required, and of the place and time where and when the same is to be paid, at least sixty days previous to the payment of the same, in some public newspaper of this state, and in each of the several cities where the books of the company may have been opened for subscription to the capital stock.
Election
Sec. 8. If an election of directors shall not at any time take place as is required by this act, the said corporation shall not, for this cause, be deemed dissolved.
Powers of corporation
Sec. 9. That the said corporation may be, and are hereby authorised to take such quantity of land of sufficient width for the construction of a rail road, as they may deem necessary and proper, under the conditions prescribed in the preceding section; and that the said corporation shall have power to regulate the time and manner for the transportation of goods and passengers on the said rail road, as well as the manner of collecting tolls and dues on account of transportation and carriage—to erect and maintain toll houses and all other buildings for the accommodation of their concerns, and to collect tolls so soon as any part of said rail road shall be finished.
Constructed across watercourses or highway
Sec. 10. The said company are hereby authorised to construct the said rail road across any water course, road, or other public highway, subjecting themselves to any damages that may be incurred by so doing.
Fine for obstructing said road
Sec. 11. If any person or persons shall willfully do or cause to be done, any injury to said rail road, or to any carriage, car, engine, machine, toll house, or other building, or any structure whatever, belonging to said corporation, the
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person or persons so offending, shall forfeit and pay the said corporation double the amount of damages sustained by means of such offence or injury, with all the costs of action, before any court of record in this state; and the person or persons so offending, shall be further declared guilty of a misdemeanor, and liable to fine and imprisonment.
Approved, Jan. 16, 1836.
1James Turney introduced HB 6, which was originally titled “A Bill for the Incorporation of the Mississippi, Springfield, and Jacksonville Railroad Company,” in the House of Representatives on December 12, 1835. The House referred the bill to a select committee, which reported back the bill without amendment on December 14. On December 21, the House passed the bill unamended. On January 9, the Senate referred the bill to a select committee. On January 12, the select committee reported back the bill with sundry amendments, in which the Senate concurred. On the same day , the Senate passed the bill and amended the title by striking out “Jacksonville” and inserting “Carrollton” in lieu thereof. On January 13, the House concurred with all but one of the amendments of the Senate, and referred the bill to a select committee. The same day, the select committee reported back the bill with an amendment to the Senate amendment the House had rejected. The House then concurred in the amendment of the Senate as amended. On January 15, the Senate concurred with the House amendments to the Senate amendments to the bill, by a vote of 9 to 8. On January 16, the Council of Revision approved the bill and the act became law.
Illinois House Journal. 1835. 9th G. A., 2nd sess., 38, 45, 114-15, 295, 306, 310, 346, 359, 371; Illinois Senate Journal. 1835. 9th G. A., 2nd sess., 89, 93, 200, 221, 239, 261, 276, 287.
2Point Pleasant was located east of Winchester in what is now Scott County.

Printed Document, 5 page(s), Laws of the State of Illinois, Passed by the Ninth General Assembly, at their Second Session (Vandalia, IL: J. Y. Sawyer, 1836), 12-16, GA Session: 9-2,