Abraham Lincoln to Willie P. Mangum, 4 June 18491
Springfield, Ills. June 4th 1849Hon: Willie P. Mangum:Dear Sir:I understand the President has determined to give the General Land Office to Illinois; and if you would quite ^as^ soon I should have it as any other Illinoian,2 I shall be grateful if you will write write me to that effect at Washington, where I expect to be soon–3
A private despach from thence, tells me the appointment has been postponed three weeks from the first
Inst for my benefit–4 No time to lose–5
Your Obt Servt[Obedient Servant]A. Lincoln1Abraham Lincoln wrote and signed this letter. He sent very similar letters to numerous
people in early June 1849. Mary Lincoln also wrote and signed a similar letter on Lincoln’s behalf.
Abraham Lincoln to Josiah B. Herrick; Abraham Lincoln to Robert C. Schenck; Abraham Lincoln to Joseph R. Underwood; Abraham Lincoln to William A. Minshall and Robert S. Blackwell; Abraham Lincoln to William H. Seward; Abraham Lincoln to Duff Green; Abraham Lincoln to Unknown; Abraham Lincoln to David Rumsey; Abraham Lincoln to William Nelson; Abraham Lincoln to Nathaniel Pope.
2Justin H. Butterfield, James L. D. Morrison, and Cyrus Edwards were vying to become commissioner of the U.S. General Land Office. Lincoln entered
the competition after learning that Butterfield was favored over Morrison and Edwards.
See the General Land Office Affair.
3As competition for the job intensified, William H. Henderson and Josiah M. Lucas, Lincoln supporters living in Washington, DC, urged Lincoln to come to the nation’s
capital to personally lobby for the position. On June 9, Butterfield wrote Lincoln suggesting that neither go to Washington. Lincoln did not respond to this
suggestion, and on June 10, both set out for the capital. Lincoln arrived on or before
June 19.
William H. Henderson to Abraham Lincoln; William H. Henderson to Abraham Lincoln; Josiah M. Lucas to Abraham Lincoln; The Lincoln Log: A Daily Chronology of the Life of Abraham Lincoln, 10 June 1849, http://www.thelincolnlog.org/Results.aspx?type=CalendarDay&day=1849-06-10; 19 June 1849, http://www.thelincolnlog.org/Results.aspx?type=CalendarDay&day=1849-06-19.
5No response from Willie P. Mangum has been located. Ultimately, neither Morrison,
Edwards, nor Lincoln received the appointment; the job went to Butterfield instead.
See the General Land Office Affair.
Copy of Autograph Letter Signed, 1 page(s). Abraham Lincoln Association Files, Lincoln Collection, Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum (Springfield, IL).